Wasps and Co. are not exactly popular with many. Nevertheless, they are important, which is why we must protect them. As? For example by planting a bee tree.
The bee tree (Tetradium daniellii) is, as its name suggests, an important source of food for bees, wasps, bumblebees and Co. Because it is precisely when almost all the flowers have faded again in late summer that the bee tree only unfolds its full beauty and thus secures it many insects and also birds survive in winter. Which is why planting a bee tree can even help to protect the little animals.
| Bee tree (Tetradium daniellii) | |
|---|---|
| Growth Speed: | 20 - 50 cm a year |
| Growth: | 1000 - 1500 cm |
| Growth: | 800 - 1200 cm |
| Root system: | Deep Roots |
| Location: | Sun |
| Floor: | normal |
You don't have to be afraid of being bothered by bees, wasps and the like on the terrace/balcony (if you plant the bee tree at a sufficient distance from the balcony/terrace), because the little animals prefer to stay in close proximity to the tree which means you are sheltered on the patio/balcony. That's why you should never plant a bee tree in the immediate vicinity of children's playground equipment.
➥ By the way:
Rub a leaf of the bee tree between two fingers. The leaves of the bee tree spread a rather intense, although pleasantly sweet scent.
Plant Bee Tree
The bee trees, which are actually native to Asia, are now available everywhere in well-stocked garden stores. If you plant it as a small tree in the garden (possible from spring to autumn, but you should prefer planting in spring), it can reach a height of up to 12 meters over the years. The bee tree usually grows up to 1 meter on average in the first few years.
The bee tree prefers a nutrient-rich, loamy to slightly sandy soil that is well drained, so that there is no waterlogging on thelocation can arise. Furthermore, you should prefer a sunny spot when choosing a location.
When planting, you should then dig a hole that is as large as possible, fill it with hummus and insert the little tree. This makes it easier for him to grow. If you opt for a fully grown bee tree that already has a tree crown of up to 5 meters in diameter, you should ensure sufficient distance to other trees when planting.
As early as the end of June, countless white flower umbels (similar to the elderberry) form on the tree the following year, which ignite a veritable fireworks display well into October! A dark blue-black fruit then develops from the flower itself, which is also eaten by many native birds.
➥ By the way:
In the first three years of life, the blossom of the bee tree always unfolds a little sparsely. From around the age of 4, however, then in lush splendor!
Care for the bee tree properly
➤ Winter Protection:
The bee tree basically requires little care. Only during the first three years of life should you protect it from severe frost in winter, for example by covering it with garden fleece (see picture). This way you can be sure that your tree will not be damaged.
➤ Fertilize:
During the first three years of life, you should regularly supply your bee trees with an organic complete fertilizer in spring and autumn. After that, working in compost around the trunk once a year is sufficient.
➤ Pruning/Shaping:
You should also cut back or shape the tree in spring or, even better, in autumn - but never during its immediate flowering phase.