If you notice that a tree that has already been planted is not in the right place, you can replant it. However, there are a few measures to be observed.
The reasons for transplanting a tree are more diverse than you might think. In most cases, however, it is the space available on site that makes such a step necessary. Unfortunately, however, transplanting a tree is not always as easy as it might seem at first glance. There is often no question of “digging out and digging in” here. Instead, there are a few points to consider. After all, the transplanted tree should continue to grow "normally" in the new location.
Before you start transplanting a tree, it is important to plan this important step sufficiently in order to be able to realistically assess the chances of success. Read below what to consider!
Transplanting a tree - you have to pay attention to this
Step 1: Plan well in advance
Should it become apparent that a tree “sooner or later will have to be moved to your own property, it makes sense to take this step as early as possible. After all, younger trees are easier to move than older ones. This is mainly due to the more intensive development of the roots, which the trees that have been standing for a long time inevitably bring with them. Or to put it another way: the radius of the root system is significantly smaller in the younger tree.
Step 2: Note the time for transplanting
Trees should generally be transplanted in either spring or autumn. The rule of thumb here is the period between September and April. With regard to the better prospects of success of the transplant, it makes sense to first cut off the roots and then wait until new fine roots have formed in the area in question. Then, about a year later, the entire tree can be moved.
Step 3: Estimate the extent of the roots
In order to be able to work even more individually and efficiently, it is important to know at least roughly how big the complete root ball of the tree to be moved is. It's worth taking a look upwards, because: the size of the said bale roughly corresponds to that of the treetop.
»Tip: The chances of success in transplanting a tree are improved if you manage to take as much "old earth" as possible with you. It is best to pack the root ball in a sack and fix the construct, for example with the help of a thick cord.
Step 4: Make transport easier
Regardless of whether it is just a few meters or across the entire property: moving a large tree can be a hassle. It therefore makes sense to also trim the crown of the tree before the actual implementation act and thus transport less.
As is so often the case in the garden, it is better to prune generously than to cause a large number of small wounds on the tree with many cuts.
Step 5: Dig the planting hole
When digging the planting hole, don't forget that it must be as big as the said root ball. The rule here is: it is better to dig too much than too little. A hole that is too big can always be backfilled with sufficient soil (or compost).
In order for the tree to stand securely, it is best to fix it with the help of stable stakes.
If you follow the tips listed here, there is a good chance that growing at the new location will go as smoothly as possible. However, it is always important to give the tree enough time to sprout its roots and continue to obtain nutrients from the soil.