If you want to get the hawthorn in your garden, you don't have to pay much attention to the planting, because the hawthorn is quite undemanding and easy to care for.
The hawthorn (Crataegus laevigata) is a cultivar of the hawthorn and belongs to the rose family. In early summer, the hawthorn shows a lush abundance of flowers, which immediately captivates everyone who sees it. The best thing about it: the hawthorn is quite easy to care for and planting is also child's play.
Find the right location
The hawthorn is quite undemanding in terms of location. The plants native to Europe and North Africa are not only suitable for cultivation in gardens, hawthorn also thrives on busy roads and is resistant to exhaust fumes. The plants develop particularly well in a sunny location. Partial shade is tolerated, but growth and abundance of flowers suffer. The hawthorn also needs an even incidence of light at its location. If this is not the case, a balanced growth habit cannot develop and the appearance of the wood leaves a lot to be desired.
It is also important to give the plant enough space. The plants not only develop in height, but also spread out. You should therefore keep a sufficient distance to the planting neighbors when planting.
The ideal location in keywords:
- sunny
- even incidence of light
- Unique Position
Selecting the ideal substrate
The hawthorn prefers fresh soil. However, the substrate should not be too light. You should therefore enrich conventional garden soil with compost before planting. The hawthorn does not tolerate soil that is too dry or waterlogging. The soil should still be moist rather than dry. The substrate can also be calcareous. Therefore, the plant doesn't mind if you water it with tap water.
The ideal substrate in keywords:
- fresh
- nutrient rich
- moist
- calcareous
When is the best time to plant hawthorn?
The best time to plant hawthorn is spring. autumn plantingsare also possible. Then, however, there is a risk that the plants will no longer be able to take root and develop sufficiently before winter. You must therefore reckon with frost damage. However, container plants can be planted all year round on frost-free days.
Planting hawthorn - step by step instructions
- Place the root ball in a container filled with water overnight.
- Select location.
- Loosen the soil and remove stones, roots or weeds.
- Now enrich the soil with compost.
- Dig a planting hole about twice the size of the root ball.
- Place plant.
- Fill up potting soil.
- Press the bottom firmly.
- Water the plant generously.
By the way, adding compost gives the soil a more compact structure and at the same time the plant is supplied with an effective organic long-term fertilizer.
Plant hawthorn as a hedge
Hawthorn grows particularly densely. This is especially beneficial if you are thinking about planting a hedge. For a dense hedge, three plants are needed per meter. When planting hedges, it should also be noted that the plants should grow at least one meter high and require regular pruning to give them a handsome shape.
Plant hawthorn in the bucket
Cultivation of hawthorn in buckets is possible to a limited extent. Only young plants are suitable for placing in a planter. The planter not only has to be big enough, but also deep enough, because as a deep-rooted hawthorn, it needs to be able to stretch its roots into the ground.
The easy-care plant is quite demanding in the bucket. The nutrient requirement is particularly high. Potted plant or rose soil is suitable as a substrate. To protect the plant from waterlogging, you should create a drainage made of gravel or clay granules. Also note that you have to water and fertilize the hawthorn in the bucket regularly. In winter, the hawthorn as a container plant also needs protection and must be watered sporadically so that the soil does not dry out.
Prefer not to transplant hawthorn
You should think carefully about the choice of location, because only young plants can be transplanted without any problems. Over the years, the plant develops an extensive root system that would be damaged if transplanted. The danger that the plant will then die at the new location is very great, because it is almost impossible to get the deep-rooted plant out unscathedto get off the ground.